lawn reform

Susan from Blue Planet Gar­den Blog dropped me a note about a new ini­tia­tive she was involved in. Lawn Reform, a col­lab­o­ra­tion of nine blog­gers from around the US, is try­ing to reshape how we all think about lawns and their roles in gardens.

If you’re not already out there cry­ing, “Kill your lawn” (or at least some­thing like “Reduce the size of your lawn”) the site lists six good rea­sons to think again about the green mon­ster out­side your house, “Pol­luted Water­ways,” “Pesticide-Treated Lawns that are Toxic to Humans and Pets,” “Guz­zling of Water, a Resource in Short Sup­ply,” “Single-Species Mono­cul­tures that Pro­vide Noth­ing for Wildlife,” “Fre­quent Mow­ing, with Air Pol­lu­tion” and “Overtreated and Over­wa­tered Lawns that Waste $$ and Keep Ask­ing for More.”

To that list I’d add a more philo­soph­i­cal rea­son to rethink a green expanse, the idea that a lawn rep­re­sents some weird macho dom­i­na­tion of all things nat­ural, that nature isn’t accept­able to live with until it’s been chopped to smithereens and reshaped into some­thing that’s a pale imi­ta­tion of itself. Start with this mind­set and it’s not a a big leap to Silent Spring, global warm­ing or The Bomb.

To promo Lawn Reform, Susan is host­ing an “I used to have a lawn but now I have…” con­test, where you’re encour­aged to sub­mit pho­tos and sto­ries related to trans­form­ing lawn into some­thing else. The win­ners, drawn at ran­dom, will receive a copy of John Greenlee’s new book, The Amer­i­can Meadow Gar­den: Cre­at­ing a Nat­ural Alter­na­tive to the Tra­di­tional Lawn.

Dead Grass

I’ll share a cou­ple of life-after-lawn pho­tos of my own. The newest expanse, which might be described as “I used to have a lawn but now I have dead grass,” is a fairly unat­trac­tive alter­na­tive to lawn, a patch of unwa­tered grass that’s in part a response to our cur­rent water rationing. This is prob­a­bly noth­ing that’s going to make any­one do some­thing else with their lawn, but it’s ugly enough that we’ll have to do some­thing about it.

Front yard overview

The sec­ond shot is an overview of my front yard, taken dur­ing the unflat­ter­ing light of mid­day in the heat of Sep­tem­ber, some­thing like 18 years after the we took out the front lawn. At the time we, along with much of South­ern Cal­i­for­nia, were into a lot of South African species, so there are a cou­ple dif­fer­ent forms of a stately tree aloe, Aloe bar­berae (a.k.a. A. bain­seii) to the right, along with a big mound of Aloe arborescens. To the left is a big clump of the maligned red foun­tain grass from far­ther up in the African con­ti­nent; it’s a plant that peo­ple tell you not to plant because of its inva­sive ten­den­cies, although this ver­sion hasn’t self-sown in two decades. (Other ver­sions of foun­tain grass, how­ever, can take over an ecosys­tem in no time.)

We’ve tried var­i­ous Cal­i­for­nia natives over the years in this space. The most suc­cess­ful has been the row of coy­ote bush brush cas­cad­ing over the front wall, Bac­cha­ris pilu­laris ‘Pigeon Point.’ It’s a plant that’s been said to have a ten year use­ful life. For us it’s dou­bled that num­ber of years, though it’ll prob­a­bly get renewed this plant­ing sea­son. Another cor­ner of the ex-lawn, not shown here, fea­tures some buck­wheats and plants from the Chan­nel Islands. They’re fill­ing in nicely as they pro­vide more of a Cal­i­for­nia fla­vor to the yard and soften a yard that used to be a lot more about succulents.

Front yard succulents

Before we under­took this big lawn replace­ment we asked a ques­tion about what we really used the front lawn for. Mostly we walked through it on the way to the front door. Why not put big mound­ing accent plants where we’d never walk? And in the place of where we used to have one species of grass that required lots of water and pam­per­ing we now have sev­eral dozen species of plants, almost all of which will make it through the sum­mer with next to no addi­tional water­ing. Greater diver­sity, check; less water use, check. The project also suc­ceeds in all the other ways Lawn Reform sug­gests a lawn replace­ment would succeed.

But that’s just one suc­cess story. There are prob­a­bly as many dif­fer­ent ways to replace a lawn as there are gar­den­ers. What would you do?

September 22 2009 05:30 am | Categories: gardeninglandscape design | Tags:

11 Responses to “lawn reform”

  1. Country Mouse on 22 Sep 2009 at 6:29 am #

    The days of the lawn are num­bered. By the aging of the lawn pro­po­nents for one thing. Still plenty around in the sub­urbs of Sil­i­con Val­ley I have to say, but you see the emer­gence of other things more inter­est­ing. One day I’d like to take a walk with my cam­era around my old neigh­bor­hood and chron­i­cle a stage in this trans­for­ma­tion in the pocket size front gar­dens. I love look­ing at all the dif­fer­ent front gar­dens where peo­ple get cre­ative.
    On a nother topic I won­der if you use Encelia cal­i­for­nica, coast sun­flower. It’s native to the south and not to my Cen­tral Coast area. I’m host­ing a mother plant for our prop­a­ga­tion group and she just popped a yel­low flower! Very nice and green with a lit­tle sum­mer water, and lots of buds promise a nice fall show.

  2. Pam/Digging on 22 Sep 2009 at 6:52 pm #

    Your front gar­den looks won­der­ful. It’s great to see the larger view in this post.

  3. lostlandscape on 22 Sep 2009 at 8:13 pm #

    CM, yes, I have a cou­ple of the Encelia cal­i­for­ni­cas, but I have them behind the back fence on a slope where they get min­i­mal sup­ple­men­tal water. They’re basi­cally tak­ing the sum­mer off, flower-wise. My cam­pus has hun­dreds of them planted in the spaces between the canyons and the watered land­scap­ing. The lit­tle extra bit of water­ing they get keeps many of them bloom­ing from the spring through the sum­mer and into the fall. They’re very well suited for some­what less demand­ing areas like here. They should do nicely for you.

    Pam, thank you! I should post more big-picture pho­tos as the plants go through their sea­sonal changes. It’s all look­ing about its dri­est right now.

  4. Diana at Garden on the Edge on 23 Sep 2009 at 7:50 am #

    Love your non-lawn front gar­den. I’m slowly replac­ing all the grass in my front yard with a mixed plant­ing of shrubs, peren­ni­als and grasses. I really like your ques­tion: What do I use my front yard for? My answer? Gar­den­ing space.

  5. Germi on 23 Sep 2009 at 9:51 am #

    Beau­ti­ful!
    I love these Lawn Reform inspired posts! I think a great big ball has started rolling, don’t you? I’m hop­ing we se more and more front yard gar­dens in our neigh­bor­hoods!
    Your front yard is the per­fect exam­ple of a thought­ful South­ern Cal­i­for­nia plant­ing — fan­tas­tic!
    I have recently started adding cac­tus to my front yard — another adven­ture in going drier — but it makes me very aware of the need for soft­en­ing the sever­ity of the ‘vibe’. Can you tell me what the Chan­nel Island natives you’ve been using to do that in your gar­den? Very inter­ested!
    Thanks for the awe­some post!

  6. George on 23 Sep 2009 at 10:21 am #

    So, _you_ must be the rea­son the UCSD library recalled the copy of Silent Spring I’d been rereading!

  7. Jenny on 23 Sep 2009 at 6:14 pm #

    Your front yard looks great, big dif­fer­ence from when you guys first moved in!

    I also think peo­ple need to rethink what lawn they do have. I’m a lawn slacker, if it’s green and can be mowed, fine with me. I don’t fer­til­ize the lawn and never water it. I plant more clover in it each year and pretty soon it will go dor­mant and we won’t have to do a thing to it for 6 months or more. For­tu­nately, we don’t live in a sub­di­vi­sion, so beige lawn in the late fall/winter/early spring both­ers no one.

  8. lostlandscape on 23 Sep 2009 at 7:35 pm #

    Diana, spo­ken like a true gar­dener in love with plants! Less lawn = more gar­den­ing space. Sound like a win/win to me!

    Germi, thanks for your com­ments! I’m glad to see the con­ver­sa­tions going on about reduc­ing lawns in favor of some­thing greener, at least eco­log­i­cally. The Chan­nel Island plants I’ve added are three species, all of which have been suc­cess­ful: two buck­wheats (St. Catherine’s lace (Eri­o­gonum gigan­teum) and Santa Cruz Island buck­wheat (E. arborescens)) plus the perky Galvezia spe­ciosa ‘Fire­cracker.’ My area is close to the Chan­nel Islands in cli­mate, so these have done bet­ter than some of the other Cal natives.

    George, I had noth­ing to do with the recall, I swear!

    Jenny, I like your com­ment about let­ting your lawn go through sea­sonal phases. If some of your trees can drop their leaves for the win­ter, why can’t your lawn go on vaca­tion too?

  9. BeWaterWise Rep on 25 Sep 2009 at 1:19 am #

    Thanks for this post! Imple­ment­ing an effi­cient water regime helps in main­tain­ing the beauty of a lawn. Also we need to watch the amount of water that our lawn con­sumes. Here are some ways to a water-wise land­scape:
    * Use less-than-thirsty plants in your gar­den.
    * Keep turf grass to a min­i­mum.
    * Group plants thought­fully.
    * Water plants only when needed
    Find more sim­ple tips at http://j.mp/n8Okj

  10. susan morrison (garden-chick) on 28 Sep 2009 at 9:06 am #

    James, one of the things I like about your post is that when you decided to redo the front, you started with the ques­tion, what do we really use this space for? I keep hear­ing the argu­ment that lawns are impor­tant as a place for play­ing, gath­er­ing, feel­ing the grass under your bare feet, etc. but when was the last time you saw some­one doing ANY of these things in their front yard?

  11. Steve on 12 Oct 2009 at 3:22 am #

    My designs still include some grass but less all the time. Indeed, when the time comes for absolutely no more grass, then I will adapt eas­ily. The change is small. I find it hard to find any­thing more gor­geous than a lush bare­foot walk over cool grass in a sweep­ing arch­ing walk­way, but then my takes on grass involve places which are not quite so intol­er­ant, water-wise.

Trackback URI | Comments RSS

Leave a Reply