“satisfactory germination”">satisfactory germination”

ceanothus-leucodermis-flowers

Last spring’s trip to the Santa Ysabel Pre­serve intro­duced me to chap­ar­ral whitethorn in full bloom. This plant, Cean­othus leu­co­der­mis, has a rep­u­ta­tion for being a touchy gar­den sub­ject. But see­ing its pale blue flow­ers set off against a plant with glow­ing white bark made me want to see if I might be able to grow it where I live, two thou­sand feet lower in ele­va­tion and much nearer the coast.

I was intrigued when the Theodore Payne seed list­ing offered it. One seed packet might give me sev­eral plants to try for not too much expense. Maybe one of the plants would end up in the spot in the gar­den that would make it happy.

Dara Emery book cover

The first chal­lenge you face when a packet of seeds arrive is to get them to ger­mi­nate. I was afraid that a plant that’s hard to grow might also be dif­fi­cult to ger­mi­nate, so I went to Dara Emory’s handy resource, Seed Prop­a­ga­tion of Cal­i­for­nia Native Plants for assis­tance. There she rec­om­mends two spe­cial treat­ments for the seed: boil­ing water treat­ment, fol­lowed by 1–3 months of strat­i­fi­ca­tion. But there was a sen­tence that made the process sound eas­ier than that: “Hot water only may give sat­is­fac­tory germination.”

The tin­kerer in me took that as an oppor­tu­nity to con­duct another lit­tle gar­den exper­i­ment. I divided the seeds into three lots. Most went right back into the packet they came it–It was way too many seeds for me to con­tem­plate deal­ing with, even if the ger­mi­na­tion rate was spotty.

I poured a small quan­tity of rapidly boil­ing water on the other two seed batches. Dous­ing with boil­ing water ordi­nar­ily would kill many liv­ing things. The first time you do it with seeds, it’s an act that you carry out trust­ing those who went before you, even as the act itself seems coun­ter­in­tu­itive and reckless.

The cean­othus seeds made strange crack­ling noises when the hot water hit. They have incred­i­bly hard seed cov­er­ings, so the crack­ling was the sound of the seed coats being breached. I let the water cool, and then placed most of the exper­i­men­tal sub­jects in moist peat moss, and wrapped them up in a ziploc bag for some hiber­na­tion in the veg­gie crisper drawer of the fridge. I saved out nine seeds which escaped the refrig­er­a­tor treat­ment. Those went straight into seedling mix in pots that I kept watered on the floor of my unheated green­house, which is pretty close to being placed in a a bright spot outdoors.

That was August 1, and within 3 weeks I was begin­ning to see sprout­ing seeds. Con­sid­er­ing that I could prob­a­bly make space for three or so plants, this def­i­nitely con­sti­tuted “sat­is­fac­tory germination.”

I guess I was so happy with the seeds that didn’t receive cold treat­ment that I for­got about the seeds in the fridge. When I finally checked on them a month ago prac­ti­cally every seed had sprouted and was show­ing long green seed leaves reach­ing for a sun that didn’t exist in the refrigerator.

Ceanothus leucodermis seedlings

Now with all these seedlings I’m feel­ing like I’m run­ning a botan­i­cal puppy mill. What will I do with all these plants? Of course, I doubt all of them will sur­vive. (What cul­ture was it where chil­dren were only named after they had reached their first birth­day?) But there will be a few more plants than I’ll need.

Well, I sup­pose I could donate the spares to next year’s native plant society’s sale–but that’s not until Octo­ber of 2010. And I could see if any of the mem­bers might be inter­ested in swap­ping for some of their own spare plants hat I’d be inter­ested in…

November 02 2009 | Categories: gardeningmy garden | Tags: | 6 Comments »