hydrate!

Sum­mer heat finally arrived–in Sep­tem­ber. Two hours north, Los Ange­les hit 113 degrees on Mon­day, a degree hot­ter than Death Val­ley. At least one San Diego County town hit 109 on Mon­day, though down here near the coast it didn’t get much more than the low 90s. Still, really hot by what we’re used to.

Now that it’s turned hot I feel like as pun­ish­ment I need to write on the chalk­board two hun­dred times:

I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold sum­mer.
I will not com­plain about it being a cold summer…

It was so hot that the con­tents of the snack bot­tle of vit­a­min Cs (aka choco­late chips) were turn­ing into choco­late goo. John’s emer­gency response to stick them in the fridge averted disaster.

Over the week­end, know­ing it was going to be a stretch of hot weather ahead, I tried to give a seri­ous soak to the plants most sus­cep­ti­ble to dry­ing out. Any­thing in a pot got a good drink–a les­son I learned in August when we had two sur­prise days of hot sum­mer sum­mer weather. In August this Cean­othus lleu­co­der­mis that I’d care­fully prop­a­gated from seed didn’t sur­vive the hot spell to be planted this fall.

In addi­tion to the pot­ted plants, a small group that was new in August got an extra water­ing out of the weekly cycle. And the remain­ing zones of water-intensive plants and bogs got the extra soak.

Some plants didn’t seem to be both­ered by the heat or dry­ness. This native blad­der­pod (Iso­meris arborea) has been one of the most reli­able gar­den plants, expand­ing and bloom­ing like crazy in a spot where it has shaded roots. Another blad­der­pod in a more exposed loca­tion sub­sists on a sim­i­lar amount of water, though it’s just one third the size of this plant.

The non-native Solanum pyra­can­thum is another plant that gets by with close to zero added water in a semi-sheltered spot near the first blad­der­pod. It has a much longer bloom sea­son than my native night­shades, and it has the added bonus of a row of dec­o­ra­tive orange spikes that dec­o­rate the cen­ter of each leaf.

A pot­ted Stapelia gigan­tea also seemed to enjoy the hot weather. You can tell by the burned stems that this plant prob­a­bly doesn’t get enough mois­ture. Still, it sur­vives and blooms.

In my last post I men­tioned a dif­fer­ent stapelia species that stinks like car­rion and is pol­li­nated by flies. This S. gigan­tea has the same charm­ing trait. The fifty pound pot­full of stinky plant lives out­side the win­dow to my stu­dio work­sta­tion. Like most peo­ple in the neigh­bor­hood we don’t bother with air con­di­tion­ing, so work­ing in my stu­dio has been an…interesting olfac­tory expe­ri­ence. At least the stink is only really bad when you get close to the flower.

With heat often comes fire. Two recent evenings had extra-fiery sun­sets. What looks like col­or­ful sun-lit clouds in this photo is actu­ally smoke from a 500-plus acre fire in Mex­ico that made it over the bor­der. For­tu­nately the fire got extin­guished and didn’t develop into another of the mon­ster con­fla­gra­tions we’ve expe­ri­enced twice in the last seven years.

The rest of the West Coast seems to be shar­ing this same heat­wave. The worst seems over, but there are prob­a­bly more warm days ahead. So stay cool as possible–and remem­ber to hydrate.

September 29 2010 | Categories: gardening | Tags: | 12 Comments »

our big food swap

Some folks in my office orga­nized an event where we’d bring in our excess fruits and veg­gies and do a big exchange for some of the other things peo­ple brought to share.

My main time of hav­ing excess food in my gar­den is around March, when the grape­fruit tree goes crazy. Now in the late throes of sum­mer, the gar­den basi­cally had herbs to share–I didn’t think the figs would make it intact in a tight back­pack as I scootered to work. So here’s my lit­tle pile of offer­ings: rose­mary, pars­ley, lemon­grass and rose gera­nium. Peo­ple weren’t con­vinced that rose gera­nium was edi­ble, so I also brought a cou­ple recipes. [ Here’s one of them. ]

I didn’t feel so bad that my figs didn’t make it in. Some­one had three trees of green figs, all of them ripen­ing at the same time.

We have another gar­den­ing artist in the build­ing. He had some pot­ted toma­toes and sweet pep­pers to share. I helped myself to one of the pep­pers, Doux Long d’Antibes, a long sweet pep­per from up the coast from Cannes.

And here’s this glo­ri­ous col­lec­tion of hot pep­pers. I love my hot pep­pers, but being fairly coastal I have a hard time grow­ing them. This gar­dener lives inland a few miles, so the lit­tle bit of extra warmth helped her get this great crop. So of course my haul included a few of these as well.

This was the first time that this food swap was tried at the office, and I’d def­i­nitely call it a suc­cess. You reach a point where even neigh­bors and fam­ily don’t want to see you headed their direc­tion with a bag of fruit.

I’m hop­ing we can do this again, maybe in the late win­ter, when I’ll have kale and chard to spare, along with a tree full of amaz­ing grapefruit…

August 27 2010 | Categories: gardeningmy garden | Tags: | 8 Comments »

summer at last

Sum­mer finally arrived last week. A humid mass of high pres­sure from Mex­ico hopped the bor­der fence and gave us some hot days and tropical-looking morn­ing clouds that lit up bril­liantly as the sun rose.

After almost four months with a total nat­ural rain­fall of .05 inches much of the gar­den has been head­ing into its defen­sive dor­mancy. But a few plants seem to be rev­el­ing in the arrival of some real sum­mer heat. Top of the list is this Cal­i­for­nia fuch­sia, the ‘Route 66′ cul­ti­var, which opened its flow­ers to coin­cide with the hot weather. Some Epi­lo­bium species and clones have fairly small, gray-colored leaves, but this is one of those where the leaves a smidge larger and greener, a bright con­trast to the scream­ing orange flowers.

Desert marigold, Bai­leya mul­ti­ra­di­ata, has been bloom­ing away with the help of a lit­tle addi­tional water, but not much.

In the bed that gets some irri­ga­tion the gin­gers are the cur­rent stars of the show. Coin­cid­ing with the Cal­i­for­nia fuch­sia was this kahili gin­ger, Hedy­chium gard­ne­r­i­anum, a plant that I’ve been grow­ing since my early teens, a hand-me-down plant from one of my mother’s gar­den­ing friends. Sit­ting in the back yard after sun­set is a treat with this insanely fra­grant gin­ger nearby.

Of course sum­mer isn’t all about the flow­ers. The fig tree is hit­ting its peak fruit pro­duc­tion this week. It’s the vari­ety ‘Brown Turkey,’ which is sup­posed to do well with less heat than what most other vari­eties require. This has been one its best years ever for me. I’m try­ing to fig­ure out what went right this year, and I’m think­ing the suc­cess has some­thing to do with water. This past win­ter and spring actu­ally deliv­ered a slightly-over nor­mal rain­fall that was spaced evenly through­out sev­eral months. Also, last year I applied some water-conserving wood­chip mulch over the bed that con­tains the fig. And John’ has made a point of water­ing the zone around the fig every other week or so. I hope to be able to repeat the suc­cess next year, which accord­ing to the prog­nos­ti­ca­tors could be a drier than aver­age La Niña year.

The gar­den herbs are doing well. A six­pack of pars­ley sev­eral months back is turn­ing out to be way more than two peo­ple who use pars­ley once or twice a week. At least it’s a pleas­antly tex­tured plant for the front of a border.

A six­pack of basil, how­ever, hasn’t seemed to pro­duce nearly enough. Maybe the basil will pick up with the warmer weather.

Sur­pris­ingly the trop­i­cal lemon­grass plants (both the East– and West-Indian ver­sions) haven’t been sulk­ing and are over­pro­duc­ing just like the parsley.

Adding to the pile of edi­bles, our neigh­bor Olinda stopped by with her grand­son. It was all she could do to carry this giant water­melon. John was impressed with its size and sug­gested I weigh it: 30.8 pounds.

It’s one of the with-seed vari­eties that stores these days don’t seem to stock much any­more. Stun­ning rind, don’t you think? One of the many things we’re los­ing in part because of big agra.

I was hop­ing to save the water­melon for a day or two, until we had room in the fridge, but I was a lit­tle clumsy pho­tograph­ing its cool rind in detail. Now I know what a melon dropped 3 feet off a table onto a brick patio does. It stays in one piece, but you have to deal with it right away.

High sum­mer also means the best can­taloupes of the sea­son. This is Scooter help­ing us out by fin­ish­ing a cou­ple of half-melons we had for break­fast. The melon came from the local hybrid grocery-farmer’s market.

And so our sum­mer begins: a lit­tle too much melon and a gar­den peak­ing with fruit and herbs. Life is good.

August 23 2010 | Categories: gardeningmy garden | Tags: | 10 Comments »

colder than alaska

It’s been a cool sum­mer so far, fol­low­ing on the heels of a sunny but cool spring. I’ve been watch­ing the tem­per­a­tures in the paper for Fair­banks, Alaska, and most days the offi­cial San Diego report has been cooler. In fact it’s been cooler than almost any­where in the US except for maybe Anchor­age in Alaska. Brr.

At my July 4th party I was talk­ing to some­one there with ties to the Scripps Insti­tu­tion of Oceanog­ra­phy, and his thoughts were that this is typ­i­cal for an El Niño year. The phe­nom­e­non that the locals call “May gray” would be slow to get started (as was the case this year), and the dreaded sub­se­quent phe­nom­e­non the we call “June gloom” would drag on longer than usual. All that seems to be happening.

The gar­den natives don’t seem to be wor­ry­ing about the tem­per­a­ture as much as I’ve been. In fact the late-spring bloomers seem to be hav­ing a field day, extend­ing their bloom, look­ing nice at a time of year when they don’t always. Black sage is often done by this time, but there are a few lin­ger­ing flow­er­ing stems.

For stun­ning flow­ers, though, the black sage has passed the baton to Cleve­land sage. Here’s the com­mon and gor­geous cul­ti­var ‘Win­nifred Gilman.’

…and here’s Win­nifred in closeup…

One of local live-forevers, Dud­leya edulis, has had one of the more amaz­ing years that I can remem­ber. Here’s an 18–20 year old plant from above, all cov­ered with flow­ers. In this photo it’s sprawl­ing six feet across from one edge to the other.

The same dud­leya, viewed from ground level as it cas­cades over a short lit­tle retain­ing wall.

The San Miguel Island buck­wheat that I grew from seed two years ago, Eri­o­gonum grande var. rubescens, is finally hit­ting its stride, finally look­ing the pho­tos I’ve seen in books. Maybe the cooler weather will keep it look­ing nice longer.

Among the many non-natives that call my gar­den their home, this is Clero­den­drum ugan­dense, finally perk­ing up after look­ing like a twig until late in May. I think it’s been a some­what slow start for this plant this year, but it always waits until the weather warms to look like a plant you want to keep in the garden.

The com­mon orna­men­tal sage, Salvia ‘Hot Lips,’ is grown for its red and white bicol­ored blooms. I’ve heard that it blooms mostly with white flow­ers when weather turns cold. In the left photo these are the only two red and white flow­ers I could find on three plants. The rest of the flow­ers are white. In the depths of win­ter, how­ever, this plant is often com­pletely bicol­ored, so I’m not sure if there’s any truth to this color change rumor.

Some of the plants that I worry about the most are my Amer­i­can pitcher plants, these Sar­race­nia from the South, where the daily low tem­per­a­tures these days are often run­ning ten degrees above the San Diego day­time highs. For­tu­nately these plants seem to respond more to daylength than to tem­per­a­ture, and the plants look pretty good. Still, they might be taller by now where they originate.

Cool as the days may be, one thing told me for sure that I do not live remotely near Alaska. Mon­day night was the grand open­ing of the first giant bloom of this climb­ing cac­tus, prob­a­bly Hylo­cereus unda­tus. Even if it’s prob­a­bly been slow get­ting started this year, it’s prob­a­bly the best proof that I’m over­re­act­ing. Hardy to not much below freez­ing, one hit of arc­tic cold and you’ll freeze this plant’s tuchas off.

At eight to ten inches across, the only shy thing about this plant is that it only opens as dark­ness approaches. Peo­ple in cold climes covet being able to grow plants like this–or in fact many of our more ten­der Cal­i­for­nia natives.

That’s def­i­nite proof, Dorothy. We don’t live in Alaska. It just might feel that way these cool sum­mer days.

July 07 2010 | Categories: gardeningmy garden | Tags: | 13 Comments »

from spring into summer

The spring orgy of flow­ers is wind­ing down. Some spring bulbs flashed for just a few days and were gone. But it didn’t really mat­ter because they were replaced by some­thing else interesting.

Summer’s flow­ers seem to come at a more mea­sured pace. But for me it’s a dif­fer­ent sort of plea­sure, let­ting me focus on more sub­tle things like plant forms, leaf col­ors and textures.

Here’s some of what’s still bloom­ing from spring, along with the begin­nings of plants that will accom­pany me through the sum­mer months.

The flow­ers above, left to right, top to bottom:

1: Blan­ket flower (Gail­lar­dia pul­chella).
2: Laven­der cot­ton (San­tolina chamae­cy­paris­sus–I have to look up the spelling of this species every time).
3: Deer­weed (Lotus sco­par­ius) You might con­fuse this Cal­i­for­nia native for one of the inva­sive brooms. It’ll drop most of its leaves to sur­vive the sum­mer drought, but the del­i­cate wands of branches stay attractive–at least to my eyes.
4. St. Catherine’s lace (Eri­o­gonum gigan­teum)–a buck­wheat from the Cal­i­for­nia Chan­nel Islands and coastal regions. This is a young plant, but its umbels are already huge–the largest in this photo is two feet across.
5. Santa Cruz Island buck­wheat (Eri­o­gonum arborescens)–another Cal­i­for­nia buck­wheat.
6. This is a Crinum that came with the house. It might be C. pow­ellii.
7. Ver­bena bonariensis–a flower that’s exactly the same color as the ver­bena in the final pic­ture in this post, though their plant and flower forms are totally dif­fer­ent.
8. Clarkia williamsonii.
9. Same as 6.
10. Bro­di­aea species, one that I lost my records for–maybe B. ele­gans (any­body know this one?).
11. But­ter­fly bush (Clero­den­drum myri­coides ‘Ugandense’)–In the same fam­ily as mints and sages, this has square stems and a del­i­cate scent to the leaves and stems. It enjoys water but doesn’t get much of it and still looks pre­sentable.
12. Ver­bena lilacina, a tough species from the Isla de Cedros, off the coast of Baja. At first glance it looks like the laven­der lan­tana many peo­ple around here grow, but the leaves are totally dif­fer­ent. Here it’s planted along­side some suc­cu­lents with red and blue-gray leaves.

Thanks again to Carol at May Dreams Gar­dens for host­ing Gar­den Blog­gers Bloom Day!

June 14 2009 | Categories: gardeningmy garden | Tags: | 14 Comments »

another summer of love

Garden’s aren’t neu­tral, apo­lit­i­cal spaces. Along with the sub­tle autumn changes in foliage the neigh­bor­hood has been grow­ing Obama and the occa­sional McCain yard signs, as well as signs for where the home­own­ers stand on the var­i­ous state propositions.

My No On 8 Sign

My No On 8 Sign

Here’s a view from the front side­walk of one of my signs. I couldn’t get a proper yard sign locally, but I found a small win­dow sign in pdf for­mat to print from the web. Yeah, it’s tiny. So small I put another one in my car win­dow, about two feet away, eye-level, from the side­walk. No miss­ing that one.

The sum­mer just con­cluded has been a remark­able one here in Cal­i­for­nia. When the Cal­i­for­nia Supreme Court ruled last spring that pro­hi­bi­tions against gay mar­riage were against the prin­ci­ples of the state con­sti­tu­tion, it opened up the flood­gates for a lot of us who’ve been in long-term rela­tion­ships to finally be able to enter into the legal rela­tion­ship that mir­rored how we live our lives every day.

I wrote a while ago of John and my get­ting mar­ried, back in June. And so many of our friends have decided to tie the knot. Although John and I are usu­ally home­bod­ies our social cal­en­dar up to Sep­tem­ber had us attend­ing more wed­dings than we’ve attended in a decade, let alone one sum­mer. We attended wed­dings and recep­tions in people’s back­yards, in some of our local parks and in parts of town with sweep­ing views of I wasn’t in the state in the sum­mer of 1967, the orig­i­nal Sum­mer of Love, but this was one all over again.

No On Proposition 8

No On Propo­si­tion 8

There are polit­i­cal and social forces afoot here in the state and beyond that want to with­draw those newly-granted civil rights, how­ever. Propo­si­tion 8 on California’s Novem­ber bal­lot would place dis­crim­i­na­tory lan­guage in the state con­sti­tu­tion of the sort that’s been pushed into many other state con­sti­tu­tions over the last decade. In our dif­fi­cult times, first post-9/11 and now in the mid­dle of our cur­rent eco­nomic melt­down, it’s easy for peo­ple to turn on each other and pick on the eas­i­est tar­gets. But I think we can do bet­ter than that.

Cal­i­for­nia is poised to be the first state in the coun­try to reject that trend. The polls are still point­ing to the propo­si­tion going down to defeat, and even our Repub­li­can Gov­er­nor is opposed to it. But we’re in no posi­tion to take things for granted. The mar­gin is slim, and get­ting smaller as the elec­tion nears. And who’s not to say that there won’t be a “Bradley-effect,” with vot­ers try­ing to sound more open-minded or tol­er­ant to a poll­ster even if it won’t reflect what they’ll actu­ally do in the vot­ing booth?

So, this Novem­ber, be sure to vote: Vote for me and John, who’ve been together over 25 years, or John and Robert who’ve been together over 21, or for Liz and Ellen, or Mason and Car­los, or Paul and Alan or the dozens of peo­ple we know plus the thou­sands of other cou­ples in the state who’ve com­mit­ted to each other. Is it time for divi­sive pol­i­tics as usual or for real change? This is our chance to lead the way.

October 25 2008 | Categories: gardeningrambles | Tags: | 1 Comment »

the long brown season

When you spend your time in San Diego’s well-watered burbs it’s easy to for­get that you’re liv­ing in the mid­dle of a desert. The last sig­nif­i­cant rain­fall in town occurred in Feb­ru­ary, and the unir­ri­gated nat­ural lands around town have long ago begun their trans­for­ma­tion into the long brown season.

My recent lit­tle excur­sion to Los Peñas­qui­tos Canyon, a local open-space pre­serve between San Diego and Del Mar, gave me a chance to see what the nat­ural world is doing in these parts.

Los Penasquitos Canyon Preserve trail

Los Penasquitos Canyon Preserve

Dried thistle

Not every­thing is brown, of course. Some plants are tapped into loca­tions with resid­ual mois­ture. Oth­ers have adapted to the cli­mate and have the sta­mina to stay green year-round.

Here are a few of the plants still show­ing col­ors other than brown:

BuckwheatFlat-topped buck­wheat (Eri­o­gonum fas­ci­c­u­la­tum) a native plant.

Rosa californiaWild rose (Rosa cal­i­for­nica) a native.

Invasive fennelFen­nel (Foenicu­lum vul­gare) an exotic, inva­sive species. This is the culi­nary plant from the Mediter­ranean that has escaped into the wilds.

Poison oakPoi­son oak (Tox­i­co­den­dron diver­silobum) a native–one of the few plants that turns blaz­ing red in the fall. Even now, it’s show­ing some of that red color.

Flowering thistleThis­tle in bloom. I’m not sure if this is native or not, but it’s not the hyper-nasty Russ­ian this­tle (the dried flow­ers of which are shown in the large photo above). [Correction/edit August 1: This is actu­ally a teasel, not a this­tle. Like the escaped fen­nel above, this too is a rene­gade exotic species. Pretty, though…]

It’s a con­di­tion of our con­sumer cul­ture and times to want what we don’t have. Liv­ing in San Diego, most of the plant mate­ri­als that peo­ple expect to find in their home gar­dens fall out­side of the cat­e­gory of what occurs nat­u­rally or is well-suited to the area.

It’s always instruc­tive to visit the nat­ural pre­serves to see plants–even the nasty invasives–that are supremely well-designed to live in this cli­mate. Some of the plants in these parks would do extremely well in gar­dens. But it’s hard let­ting go of plants that many of us asso­ciate with places we’ve lived in and even peo­ple we’ve known.

My own yard has sev­eral areas that I con­sider my guilty plea­sure zones. I have pieces of a bromeliad and a kahili gin­ger that I was given in the 1970s, as well as the green rose from that I dug up from the house where I grew up in the Los Ange­les area. And I’m a nat­ural born col­lec­tor who has a hard time say­ing no to inter­est­ing plants. These plants all require some water and tend­ing beyond what nature brings.

But they’re coun­ter­bal­anced by gar­den areas planted with drought-tolerant species, local and intro­duced, that receive almost no water and atten­tion over the sum­mer. As time goes on, I’ll be expand­ing those areas. Don’t expect me any time soon, how­ever, to plant poi­son oak, as pretty and hardy as the plant is. I have my lim­its as to how much true nature I want in my garden…

July 29 2008 | Categories: gardeningplaces | Tags: | 4 Comments »

celebrating summer–medieval-style

Ah sum­mer, the sea­son when the meadow blooms and the stag farts! Here are some sprightly words cel­e­brat­ing the sea­son we’ve just begun. They’re the lyrics to a bouncy lit­tle ditty circa the year 1260 that most stu­dents going through music his­tory courses will have have run across. If your Mid­dle Eng­lish is about as bad as mine, I’ve pro­vided a translation.

Sumer is icu­men in,
Lhude sing cuccu!
Groweþ sed and bloweþ med
And springþ þe wde nu,
Sing cuccu!
Awe bleteþ after lomb,
Lhouþ after calue cu.
Bul­luc sterteþ, bucke uerteþ,
Murie sing cuccu!
Cuccu, cuccu, wel singes þu cuccu;
Ne swik þu nauer nu.
Pes:

Sing cuccu nu. Sing cuccu.
Sing cuccu. Sing cuccu nu!

Sum­mer has come in,
Loudly sing, Cuckoo!
The seed grows and the meadow blooms
And the wood springs anew,
Sing, Cuckoo!
The ewe bleats after the lamb
The cow lows after the calf.
The bul­lock stirs, the stag farts,
Mer­rily sing, Cuckoo!
Cuckoo, cuckoo, well you sing, cuckoo;
Don’t you ever stop now,
Sing cuckoo now. Sing, Cuckoo.
Sing Cuckoo. Sing cuckoo now!

You can sing it all by your­self, but it’s designed to be four-part round that you sing over a two-part ground. If you’re tired of “Row, row, row your boat” as the only round to sing at sum­mer camp this might be just the ticket. Below is the music (click it to enlarge). And if you want to sing along, click here for an mp3 file [ source ].

notation to sumer is icumen in

Sumer is icu­men in, tran­scribed from the ca. 1260 man­u­script by Bla­hedo, used under a Cre­ative Com­mons Attri­bu­tion Share Alike 2.5 license [ source ].

Warn­ing: Once you lis­ten to it a few times–and maybe even sing along–it gets to be one of those “It’s a Small World” ear­worm tunes that you’ll have a hard time get­ting rid of.

Find out more.
And if anyone’s read­ing this in the South­ern hemi­sphere, here’s Ezra Pound’s win­ter par­ody. (I guess he wasn’t par­tic­u­larly fond of winter.)

June 29 2008 | Categories: rambles | Tags: | No Comments »